Quote:
Originally Posted by aegap
does the DR measure its GNP?
how does it compare to its GDP?
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Officially, GNP has not been used to gauge the size of an economy since 1993 when all such statistics are based on GDP.
For those of you who don't know the difference:
GNP means Gross National Product and is the sum of the economic output of all firms of a country. Example: A General Motors factory in the United States will count towards the GNP of the United States but the Toyota factory in the United States will count towards the GNP of Japan.
GDP means Gross Domestic Product and is the sum of all economic output within a country, regardless if the companies are foreign or domestic. Example: A General Motors factory in the United States will counted towards the GDP of the US as well as the Toyota factory in the United States will count towards the GDP of the US, not Japan.
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Regarding how it compares to GDP, it's hard to say since such statistics are not officially available anymore. You have to be careful to not comfuse exchange rate adjusted GDP and Purchasing Power Parity GDP, the later being the most used although the first is used as well.
The difference is that the first is created by taking the GDP in local currency and using the exchange rate to see how much it is in a hard currency such as US Dollar. Purchasing Power Parity GDP is adjusted for the CPI level of the country.
Thus, GDP (PPP) will appear bigger than regular GDP and GNP will be smaller than GDP, especially in a country like the DR where the vast majority of goods sold are either imported or have imported material.
-NALs