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  #1  
Old 10-21-2009, 10:24 AM
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mastersrom Level 1 (10)
Default electrical construction laws

Does anyone know if there is a location online to view the electrical requirements for new construction here? If not where can I get it?
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Old 10-21-2009, 10:26 AM
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rubio_higuey Level 5 rubio_higuey Level 5 rubio_higuey Level 5 rubio_higuey Level 5 rubio_higuey Level 5 (423)
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I don't think there is any "norm" like a regulation, law, etc. as people are used to in Europe, etc. But I may be wrong. I have seen people to just call the electrician, who lays the pipes and the wires.
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Old 10-21-2009, 10:42 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mastersrom View Post
Does anyone know if there is a location online to view the electrical requirements for new construction here? If not where can I get it?
Assuming this is a personal dwelling I think if you wire it according to North American or European standards you'll be very far ahead of the game. Retain a local electrician to do the work as they know how to do it...but get good references first!

When I arrived here eight years ago I was amazed to discover that electricians, plumbers and even builders are not licensed trades. I asked someone how to qualify these people since the government didn't do it.

He answered that if someone takes two wires, twists them together and the light comes on...they are an electrician. Baffled, I asked what happened if the light didn't come on. "Oh," he said, "then they are a plumber". Straight faced.

Just make sure you get very good references. Keep an eye on the work so no short cuts are taken and you'll be happy.
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Old 10-21-2009, 12:07 PM
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J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 J D Sauser Level 8 (706)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Castellamonte View Post
Assuming this is a personal dwelling I think if you wire it according to North American or European standards you'll be very far ahead of the game. Retain a local electrician to do the work as they know how to do it...but get good references first!

When I arrived here eight years ago I was amazed to discover that electricians, plumbers and even builders are not licensed trades. I asked someone how to qualify these people since the government didn't do it.

He answered that if someone takes two wires, twists them together and the light comes on...they are an electrician. Baffled, I asked what happened if the light didn't come on. "Oh," he said, "then they are a plumber". Straight faced.

Just make sure you get very good references. Keep an eye on the work so no short cuts are taken and you'll be happy.
I don't know if there would be a code. There may. Santo Domingo city HAS a published building code which is quite detailed, to mention an example.
There seems to be no colegio which regulates electricians only (I could find, at least).
But maybe CODIA-Colegion Dominicano De Ingenieros, Arquitectos Y Agrimensores may be has some "authority" over that trade.

Otherwise, I'd be inclined to join in on Castellamonte's suggestion.
Get a book from the US about proper home wiring and follow the US code... you'd be ahead of most.
I got one I picked up at HomeDepot (others are available online) and was amazed to find ALL the instructions to build a home's electrical wiring in it.
The European system is very different to the US system. It's not just limited to the higher voltage. But boxes, breakers and generally available parts are quite different. The US system, properly installed also puts quite some emphasis on how outlets are connected to the "hot" and the "neutral" which the European system does not so much, as EU countries are much more centered on grounding. Likewise, it is code in most US states to have ALL outlets in "water" rooms (like kitchens, washing rooms and bath rooms) equipped with their own GFI. Not so in Europe as they have a different approach on the overall wiring. And no, I haven't seen many homes here in the DR equipped with GFI outlets either... but it's a good thing to have.
Use thick quality wires! Homes catch fire in the States, mostly because wires get too hot in older homes. The Ampere drain of some now common appliances can get them "boiling" quite easily. Over time that kills the insulation and one gets short cuts, sparks and booom...
Do some reading about proper grounding. Again, size matters. And better two than just one ground rod. Proper grounding helps effectively using surge protectors on your valuable electronics too.



... J-D.
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  #5  
Old 10-21-2009, 12:25 PM
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mastersrom Level 1 (10)
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Thanks everyone for your help. it looks like the colegio has the answers
thank again
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  #6  
Old 10-21-2009, 01:10 PM
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All the Codia does is provide surity that the ENGINEERS are graduates and have exercised their professions a certain number of years.
Electro-mechanical engineers or electrical engineers are "supposed" to sign off on all construction plans that are to be submitted to the municipality and the Public Works Ministry previous to construction.

However, the real work is done by Haitian day laborers or Dominican day labor with the direction of some Maestro....who may or may not know what's up. This is why there is seldom any grounding and why such sloppy work is so often done.

When my sons were in this line of work, they used the NEC code from the US and gave 20 year guarantees on workmanship, but they
worked in the Free Zones for mostly American companies who understood the value of this work...

HB
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  #7  
Old 10-21-2009, 08:38 PM
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Maybe EdeNorte/EdeSur? Aren't they supposed to check a new home's wiring before they agree to sell their service to it?


... J-D.
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  #8  
Old 10-21-2009, 09:28 PM
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Originally Posted by J D Sauser View Post
Maybe EdeNorte/EdeSur? Aren't they supposed to check a new home's wiring before they agree to sell their service to it?


... J-D.
Nope. Their responsibility ends at the transformer and often before the transformer. Edenorte, for example, is only granted the monopoly for energy distribution along the north coast. They have very lax rules for hookup. So long as they can generate an invoice, they will plug their transformer into a cow.
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  #9  
Old 10-22-2009, 10:00 AM
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cobraboy Level 7 cobraboy Level 7 cobraboy Level 7 cobraboy Level 7 cobraboy Level 7 cobraboy Level 7 (648)
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I'm sure I'm not the only one who has seen some unbelievable home wiring jobs in the DR. I mean, staggering...
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  #10  
Old 10-22-2009, 08:55 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cobraboy View Post
I'm sure I'm not the only one who has seen some unbelievable home wiring jobs in the DR. I mean, staggering...
did you mean ... shocking?
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