For
the children born to Dominican parents the process for obtaining
citizenship can be simple if you have all your documents organized, and
understand the details of the process. Because of constitutional
amendments, the children of Dominican parents born outside of the
country are, if they so choose, citizens of the Dominican Republic, and
can apply for official citizenship once they turn 18, needing only to
submit the necessary paperwork.
IN THE UNITED STATES
First,
obtain an official copy of the birth certificate (no photo copies).
Second, take the birth certificate to the closest Dominican embassy or
consulate office and have them legalize the birth certificate. There is
usually a fee for processing the document, and runs for about USD
$40.00.
IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
- Take
the legalized birth certificate to an official licensed translator, who
will translate the birth certificate into Spanish. This will run you
about RD $ 500.00 pesos. (If the documents are not in Spanish, they
will no be accepted.)
- Next, you must go to La Oficina de La Procuraduria,
and have the translated birth certificate legalized by that office.
This ensures that the translated version is legal and was done by a
licensed professional. This will cost RD $ 522.00 pesos.
- After
that you must take the original birth certificate to the Secretaria de
Estado de Relaciones Exteriores de Legalizaciones (a.k.a. La Oficina de la Cancilleria) and have the birth
certificate legalized by that office. This is to verify that the birth
certificate, and its signatures, is valid. This will cost RD $ 900.00
pesos.
- Once you have all of these documents in hand, take them to La Junta Central Electoral (JCE) to el Departamento de Juridica. Present the documents, along with a copy of the parent’s cedula,
a copy of the parent’s valid birth certificate, and a “solicitud”
(which you can get at the JCE) in a manila folder. Include in your
folder a copy of all documents, and make copies for your personal
records.
- Once
you have fulfilled all requirements, you will be asked to which
“oficialia” you would like to be registered at. This detail is fairly important
because it is at this office that your birth certificate will be
registered, and where to go in order to get the Dominican cedula,
amongst other things. If you can, choose one closet in proximity to
your place of residence.
- You
will then be asked to return to the JCE in 1 to 2 weeks to retrieve the
authorization for a birth certificate. Take the authorization form to
the oficialia you chose earlier, and submit it, in order to get a
Dominican birth certificate. Once this is done, you can then apply for
your Dominican cedula, officially making you a Dominican citizen.
CEDULA
The
cedula the process is much easier. Once you have your Dominican birth
certificate, go to the office of “cedulacion.” (you can ask at the
oficilia for the closet office near you.)
You
will give them your birth certificate. They will then take your picture
and give you a temporary form of that can serve as identification. In
about a month you will be asked to return to retrieve your Dominican
cedula.